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Newborn Screening
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Arizona Newborn Screening Program Personnel


Laboratory Contact:

Wendy Zakowitz
Arizona Department of Health Services Laboratory
1520 West Adams
Phoenix, AZ 85007
(602) 542­1184; FAX (602) 542­0760

General

Jan Kerrigan, RN, Newborn Screening Program Manager
Wendie Jenkins, Follow­up Coordinator
John McElligott, Education and Quality Manager
Arizona Department of Health Services
Office of Women's and Children's Health
150 N. 18th Avenue, Suite 320
Phoenix, AZ 85007
(602) 364-1409; FAX (602) 364-1495

Medical Consultants:

Endocrine

Roger Johnsonbaugh, MD
Arizona Pediatric Endocrinology
3411 N. 5th Ave., Ste. 201
Phoenix, AZ 85013
(602) 274­5078; FAX (602) 285­0378

Khalid Hasan, MD
Sylvia Kaufmann, MD
Phoenix Children's Hospital
Pediatric Endocrinology Section
909 E. Brill Street
Phoenix, AZ 85006
(602) 546-0935; FAX (602) 546-0610

Mark Wheeler, MD
Children's Clinic for Rehabilitative Services
2600 N. Wyatt
Tucson, AZ 85712
(520) 626-6077; FAX (520) 626-2881

Metabolic

Kirk Aleck, MD
The University of Arizona
Phoenix Genetics Program
Edwards Medical Plaza
1300 N. 12th St., Ste. 403
Phoenix, AZ 85006
(602) 239­4561; FAX (602) 239­2207

Randy Heidenreich, MD
Sue Ogden, RN, MSN
The University of Arizona Health Sciences Center
College of Medicine
Department of Pediatrics
1501 N. Campbell Ave.
Tucson, AZ 85724­5073
(520) 626­5175; FAX (520) 626­8056

Hemoglobinopathies

Jesse Cohen, MD
Children's Rehabilitative Services
124 W. Thomas
Phoenix, AZ 85013
(602) 253­5993; FAX (602) 253­4254

Brenda Wittman, MD
University of Arizona
Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Office
1502 North Campbell Ave., Room 3336
Tucson, AZ 85724
(520) 626­8278; FAX (520) 626­4220

Reporting Procedures for Arizona

KEY: Brdl = borderline values Hb= Hemoglobin Unsats = Unsatisfactory specimens
Recalls = 2nd screening specimens for retesting of a condition that was abnormal on the newborn screen

Abnormals: Mail test results to submitter and physician of record; follow-up phones physician, parents, and medical consultants as appropriate; letters to physician and parents

Brdl/Recalls: Mail test results to submitter and physician of record; follow-up phones physician and letters to physician and parents

Unsats: Fax to submitter and letter to parents and physician of record

Hb Traits: Mail test results to submitter and physician of record; follow-up mails letters to physician and parents

Normals: Mail test results to submitter and physician of record

Conditions Screened

These are the conditions screened for in Arizona. This information can change. Tests may be added to or deleted from the panel. Check with your state screening program or check back here for updated information.

Arizona : 28 disorders including hearing loss, 29 disorders in October 2007

Amino Acid Metabolism Disorders

  • Phenylketonuria (PKU)
  • Maple syrup urine disease
  • Homocystinuria
  • Citrullinemia
  • Tyrosinemia type I
  • Argininosuccinic acidemia

Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders

  • Medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCADD)
  • Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Long-chain L-3-OH acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Trifunctional protein deficiency
  • Carnitine uptake defect

Organic Acid Disorders

  • Isovaleric acidemia
  • Glutaric acidemia type I
  • 3-OH 3-CH3 glutaric aciduria
  • Multiple carboxylase deficiency
  • Methylmalonic acidemia
  • Methylmalonic acidemia (mutase deficiency)
  • 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency
  • Propionic acidemia
  • Beta-ketothiolase deficiency

Hemoglobin Disorders

  • Hb S/Beta-thalassemia
  • Hb S/C disease
  • Sickle cell anemia

Other Disorders

  • Congenital hypothyroidism
  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • Biotinidase deficiency
  • Galactosemia
  • Hearing Loss
  • Cystic Fibrosis (added by October 2007)

 

Testing Methods Used and Definition of
Abnormal Values for Newborn Screening
Laboratories in the Region

Key:

BIO = Biotinidase Deficiency
CF = Cystic Fibrosis
Hb/SC = Hemoglobinopathies/ Sickle Cell
IEF = Isoelectric Focusing
MSUD = Maple Syrup Urine Disease
TRF = Time Resolved Fluorescence

CAH = Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
CH = Congenital Hypothyroidism
HCU = Homocystinuria
IRT = Immunoreactive Trypsinogen

OHP = Hydroxypro-gesterone
GAL = Galactosemia
HPLC = High Performance Liquid Chromotography
PKU = Phenylketonuria

Condition

Analyte

Units

Cutoff

Congenital Hypothyroidism

T4 - 1st

µg/dL

> 6.0

T4 - 2nd

µg/dL

> 5.0

TSH - 1st

µU/mL

< 30

TSH - 2nd

µU/mL

< 20

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

17 OHP < 1250 g

ng/mL

< 135.0

17 OHP 1251 - 1750

ng/mL

< 90.0

17 OHP > 1751

ng/mL

< 70.0

Hemoglobinopathies

Hgb

FA Normal

FA Normal

Biotinidase Deficiency

Biotinidase

Enzyme

Enzyme

Galactosemia

GALT - Normal

U/g Hb

≥ 1.1

GALT - Equivocal

U/g Hb

> 0.8 to 1.0

GALT - Abnormal

U/g Hb

≤ 0.7

Phenylalanine

Phenylalanine

mg/dL

< 2.5

Maple Syrup Urine Disease

Leucine - 1st

mg/dL

< 4.0

Leucine - 2nd

mg/dL

< 6.0

Homocystinuria

Methionine

mg/dL

< 1.5

Citrullinemia & Argininosuccinic Acidemia

Citrulline - 1st

mg/dL

< 1.6

Citrulline - 2nd

mg/dL

< 2.6

Tyrosinemia Type 1

Tyrosine

mg/dL

< 10.0

Carnitine Uptake Deficiency

C0

µmol/L

> 8.00

Medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase def.

C8

µmol/L

< 1.00

Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase def.

C14:1

µmol/L

< 1.20

Long chain 3-OH acyl-CoA & Trifunctional Protein

C16OH

µmol/L

< 0.70

Isovaleric Acidemia

C5

µmol/L

< 0.78

C5 - 2nd

µmol/L

< 0.92

Glutaric Acidemia Type 1

C5DC

µmol/L

< 0.65

Hydroxymethylglutaric coA lysase & 3-MCCD

C5OH

µmol/L

< 1.15

C5OH - 2nd

µmol/L

< 1.03

Multiple Carboxylase Deficiency, MA, & PA

C3

µmol/L

< 10.00

C3 - 2nd

µmol/L

< 7.00

Beta-ketothiolase Deficiency

C5:1

µmol/L

< 0.25

Appendix A

Rules and Regulations

Arizona Revised Statutes 36-694

Arizona Administrative Code 9-13

Appendix B

How to Contact Your State’s Newborn Hearing Screening Program

Arizona Department of Health Services
Office of Women’s and Children’s Health
Christy Taylor, Newborn Hearing Screening Manager
(602) 364-1409

Last update: January 30, 2007